The latest earthquake in Indonesia has again shaken various regions, reminding us of this country’s geographical position on the Pacific Ring of Fire. In recent months, seismic activity has increased, creating concern among the public. On the latest date, an earthquake measuring 6.3 on the Richter scale occurred in the Maluku region. The epicenter of the earthquake was located at a depth of 30 km, with the epicenter not far from the capital of Maluku, Ambon. Several buildings around the city suffered damage, although local authorities have confirmed that no casualties were reported. This earthquake was also felt on Seram Island and as far as Sulawesi. Data from the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) shows that during the last week, around 50 small magnitude earthquakes occurred in Indonesia. Among them, there were several consecutive earthquakes that hit West Nusa Tenggara, with a strength reaching 5.0 on the Richter scale. However, not all of these earthquakes have the potential to cause a tsunami, although there is always the possibility if they occur at sea. Observations of earthquake patterns in Indonesia show that the subduction zones in the Java Sea and Indian Ocean are earthquake-prone areas. Tectonic plate activity in this region continues to change, creating pressure which can then trigger earthquakes. The public is asked to remain alert and follow the information provided by the relevant authorities. It is important to be aware of the psychological impact of earthquakes. Many residents feel traumatized, especially those who live in earthquake-prone areas. Psychosocial programs from government and non-government organizations have been initiated to help communities overcome these impacts. Disaster preparedness is also a priority, with routine evacuation drills carried out in various areas. With an announcement from BMKG, the public is advised to immediately report if they feel shaking and not to panic when an earthquake occurs. At the same time, local governments are working hard to carry out mitigation measures to reduce disaster risks. All elements of society need to play an active role in education and disaster preparedness training which are often held. Indonesia’s abundant natural resources and natural beauty are not only a magnet for tourism, but also make the country vulnerable to natural disasters. Therefore, it is important for us to increase awareness and knowledge about disasters, including earthquakes, to protect personal safety. It is also important to follow the latest information through social media and the official BMKG website, considering that they are trusted sources for disaster alerts, both earthquakes and extreme weather information. Earthquakes are part of life in Indonesia, but with good preparedness, the impacts and risks can be minimized. Let’s work together to build a culture of preparedness amidst the ever-present threat of disaster.
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